Ap Literature 1980 Answers Ap Literature 1980 Answers One Art

A lot of students wonder if there's a specific AP English language reading list of books they should be reading to succeed on the AP Literature and Composition exam. While there's non an official Higher-Board AP reading list, at that place are books that will be more useful for y'all to read than others as you fix for the exam. In this article, I'll break down why you need to read books to prepare, how many you should plan on reading, and what y'all should read—including poetry.

Why Exercise Yous Need to Read Books for the AP Literature Test?

This might seem like kind of an obvious question—you demand to read books considering it's a literature exam! Just actually, there are three specific reasons why yous need to read novels, poems, and plays in preparation for the AP Lit Test.

To Increase Your Familiarity With Dissimilar Eras and Genres of Literature

Reading a diverse array of novels, verse and plays from different eras and genres will help you exist familiar with the language that appears in the various passages on the AP Lit exam's multiple pick and essay sections. If you read primarily modernistic works, for instance, you may stumble through analyzing a Shakespeare sonnet. So, having a basic familiarity level with the linguistic communication of a wide multifariousness of literary works will help go on you from floundering in confusion on exam day considering yous're seeing a work different anything you've always read.

To Improve Your Close-Reading Skills

You'll also want to read to amend your shut-reading and rhetorical assay skills. When you do read, really engage with the text: call back nearly what the writer'due south doing to construct the novel/verse form/play/etc., what literary techniques and motifs are being deployed, and what major themes are at play. You don't necessarily need to drill downward to the same degree on every text, but yous should ever be thinking, "Why did the author write this piece this mode?"

For the Student Choice Free-Response Question

Perhaps the most disquisitional slice in reading to prepare for the AP Lit test, nevertheless, is for the student choice free-response question. For the third question on the second exam department, you lot'll exist asked to examine how a specific theme works in ane novel or play that y'all choose. The Higher Board does provide an example listing of works, but you can cull any work you lot like only and then long as it has adequate "literary merit." However, you demand to be closely familiar with more than one work and then that you can exist prepared for whatever theme the College Board throws at you!

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Note: Not an effective reading method.

How Many Books Do You Need to Read for the AP Examination?

That depends. In terms of reading to increase your familiarity with literature from different eras and genres and to improve your close-reading skills, the more books you have time to read, the meliorate. Y'all'll want to read them all with an eye for comprehension and basic assay, simply you don't necessarily need to focus equally on every volume you read.

For the purposes of the student selection question, however, you'll want to read books more than closely, so that y'all could write a detailed, convincing analytical essay most any of their themes. And then yous should know the plot, characters, themes, and major literary devices or motifs used within and out. Since you won't know what theme you'll be asked to write nigh in advance, you lot'll need to be prepared to write a student choice question on more than than just one book.

Of the books y'all read for prep both in and out of class, choose iv to 5 books that are thematically diverse to learn especially well in preparation for the exam. You lot may want to read these more once, and you certainly want to accept detailed notes on everything that's going on in those books to aid y'all remember key points and themes. Discussing them with a friend or mentor who has besides read the book volition help you lot generate ideas on what's most interesting or intriguing about the work and how its themes operate in the text.

Yous may be doing some of these activities anyways for books you are assigned to read for course, and those books might exist solid choices if y'all want to be as efficient as possible. Books y'all write essays about for school are as well not bad choices to include in your iv to five volume stable since you lot will exist becoming super-familiar with them for the writing you do in class anyways.

In answer to the question, and then, of how many books you demand to read for the AP Lit examination: y'all need to know four to five inside and out, and across that, the more than the ameliorate!

Know the books. Love the books.

What Books Exercise You lot Need to Read for the AP Test?

The near important thing for the pupil choice free-response question is that the work you lot select needs to have "literary merit." What does this mean? In the context of the College Board, this means y'all should stick with works of literary fiction. And then in general, avert mysteries, fantasies, romance novels, and so on.

If you lot're looking for ideas, authors and works that have won prestigious prizes like the Pulitzer, Man Booker, the National Book Award, and so on are good choices. Anything you lot read specifically for your AP literature form is a practiced choice, besides. If you aren't sure if a item work has the kind of literary merit the Higher Lath is looking for, ask your AP instructor.

When creating your own AP Literature reading list for the student option free-response, try to pick works that are diverse in author, setting, genre, and theme. This will maximize your power to comprehensively answer a pupil selection question almost pretty much anything with 1 of the works y'all've focused on.

Then, I might, for example, choose:

• A Midsummer Night'due south Dream, Shakespeare, play, 1605

  • Major themes and devices: magic, dreams, transformation, foolishness, man vs. woman, play-within-a-play

• Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte, novel, 1847

  • Major themes and devices: subversive love, exile, social and economical form, suffering and passion, vengeance and violence, unreliable narrator, frame narrative, family dysfunction, intergenerational narratives.

• The Age of Innocence, Edith Wharton, novel, 1920

  • Major themes and devices: Tradition and duty, personal freedom, hypocrisy, irony, social class, family, "maintaining appearances", honor

• Wide Sargasso Ocean, Jean Rhys, novel, 1966

  • Major themes and devices: slavery, race, magic, madness, wildness, culture vs. chaos, imperialism, gender

As yous can see, while at that place is some thematic overlap in my chosen works, they also cover a broad swathe of themes. They are also all very different in style (although yous'll just have to take my word on that one unless you lot go expect at all of them yourself), and they bridge a range of time periods and genres as well.

However, while there's not necessarily a specific, mandated AP Literature reading list, at that place are books that come up upwards over again and once more on the proffer lists for pupil choice free-response questions. When a book comes up over and over again on exams, this suggests both that it's thematically rich, so you can use it to answer lots of different kinds of questions, and that the College Board sees a lot of value in the work.

To that end, I've assembled a listing, separated by fourth dimension menstruum, of all the books that have appeared on the suggested works listing for student choice free-response questions at least twice since 2003. While you certainly shouldn't be aiming to read all of these books (there'south way too many for that!), these are all solid choices for the educatee choice essay. Other books past authors from this list are also going to exist potent choices. It's likely that some of your grade reading volition overlap with this listing, besides.

I've divided up the works into chunks past time menstruum. In addition to title, each entry includes the author, whether the work is a novel, play, or something else, and when information technology was first published or performed. Works are alphabetical by author.

Warning: Not all works pictured included in AP Literature reading listing below.

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Ancient Works

Championship	Author	Genre	Date
Medea	Euripides	play	431 BC
The Odyssey	Homer	epic poem	(no appointment)
Antigone	Sophocles	play	441 BC
Oedipus Rex	Sophocles	play	429 BC

1500-1799

Title	Author	Genre	Date
Don Quixote	Miguel de Cervantes	novel	1605
Tom Jones	Henry Fielding	novel	1749
As You Similar Information technology	Shakespeare	play	1623
Julius Caesar	Shakespeare	play	1599
King Lear	Shakespeare	play	1606
A Midsummer Dark'southward Dream	Shakespeare	play	1605
The Merchant of Venice	Shakespeare	play	1605
Othello	Shakespeare	play	1604
The Tempest	Shakespeare	play	1611
Candide	Voltaire	novel	1759

1800-1899

Championship	Author	Genre	Date
Emma	Jane Austen	novel	1815
Mansfield Park	Jane Austen	novel	1814
Pride and Prejudice	Jane Austen	novel	1813
Jane Eyre	Charlotte Bronte	novel	1847
Wuthering Heights	Emily Bronte	novel	1847
The Enkindling	Kate Chopin	novel	1899
The Red Badge of Courage	Stephen Crane	novel	1895
Dour House	Charles Dickens	novel	1853
David Copperfield	Charles Dickens	novel	1850
Groovy Expectations	Charles Dickens	novel	1861
Oliver Twist	Charles Dickens	novel	1837
A Tale of Two Cities	Charles Dickens	novel	1859
Crime and Penalization	Fyodor Dostoyevsky	novel	1866
Madame Bovary	Gustave Flaubert	novel	1856
Jude the Obscure	Thomas Hardy	novel	1895
The Mayor of Casterbridge	Thomas Hardy	novel	1886
Tess of the d'Urbervilles	Thomas Hardy	novel	1891
The Scarlet Letter	Nathaniel Hawthorne	novel	1850
A Doll's House	Henrik Ibsen	play	1879
The American	Henry James	novel	1877
The Portrait of a Lady	Henry James	novel	1881
Moby-Dick	Herman Melville	novel	1851
Frankenstein	Mary Shelley	novel	1818
Anna Karenina	Leo Tolstoy	novel	1877
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn	Marker Twain	novel	1885

The Queen of AP Literature surveys her kingdom.

1900-1939

Title	Author	Genre	Appointment
My Ántonia	Willa Cather	novel	1918
The Carmine Orchard	Anton Chekhov	play	1904
Heart of Darkness	Joseph Conrad	novel	1902
Sis Carrie	Theodore Dreiser	novel	1900
Murder in the Cathedral	T.S. Eliot	play	1935
Absalom, Absalom!	William Faulkner	novel	1936
As I Lay Dying	William Faulkner	novel	1930
Light in Baronial	William Faulkner	novel	1932
The Audio and the Fury	William Faulkner	novel	1929
The Great Gatsby	F. Scott Fitzgerald	novel	1925
A Passage to India	Due east.M. Forster	novel	1924
The Little Foxes	Lillian Hellman	play	1939
Their Eyes Were Watching God	Zora Neale Hurston	novel	1937
Brave New Earth	Aldous Huxley	novel	1931
A Portrait of the Artist equally a Young man	James Joyce	novel	1916
Billy Budd	Herman Melville	novel	1924
Major Barbara	George Bernard Shaw	play	1905
The Grapes of Wrath	John Steinbeck	novel	1939
The Age of Innocence	Edith Wharton	novel	1920
Ethan Frome	Edith Wharton	novel	1911
The Business firm of Mirth	Edith Wharton	novel	1905
Mrs. Dalloway	Virginia Woolf	novel	1925

1940-1969

Title	Writer	Genre	Date
Things Fall Apart	Chinua Achebe	novel	1958
Who'southward Agape of Virginia Woolf?	Edward Albee	play	1962
Another Country	James Baldwin	novel	1962
Waiting for Godot	Samuel Beckett	play	1953
The Plague	Albert Camus	novel	1947
Invisible Man	Ralph Ellison	novel	1952
Lord of the Flies	William Golding	novel	1954
A Raisin in the Sun	Lorraine Hansberry	play	1959
Catch-22	Joseph Heller	novel	1961
Ane Flew Over the Cuckoo' s Nest	Ken Kesey	novel	1962
A Split up Peace	John Knowles	novel	1959
To Impale a Mockingbird	Harper Lee	novel	1960
The Crucible	Arthur Miller	play	1953
Death of a Salesman	Arthur Miller	play	1949
House Fabricated of Dawn	N. Scott Momaday	novel	1968
Wise Blood	Flannery O'Connor	novel	1952
1984	George Orwell	novel	1949
Cry, the Beloved Country	Alan Paton	novel	1948
All the King's Men	Robert Penn Warren	novel	1946
The Called	Chaim Potok	novel	1967
Wide Sargasso Sea	Jean Rhys	novel	1966
The Catcher in the Rye	JD Salinger	novel	1951
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead	Tom Stoppard	play	1966
Cat's Cradle	Kurt Vonnegut	novel	1963
The Glass Menagerie	Tennessee Williams	play	1945
A Streetcar Named Desire	Tennessee Williams	play	1947
Black Male child	Richard Wright	memoir	1945
Native Son	Richard Wright	novel	1940

Don't get trapped in a literature vortex!

1970-1989

Title	Author	Genre	Date
Bless Me, Ultima	Rudolfo Anaya	novel	1972
The House on Mango Street	Sandra Cisneros	novel	1984
"Principal Harold" . . . and the boys	Athol Fugard	play	1982
One thousand. Butterfly	David Henry Hwang	play	1988
A Prayer for Owen Meany	John Irving	novel	1989
The Adult female Warrior	Maxine Hong Kingston	memoir	1976
Obasan	Joy Kogawa	novel	1981
Beloved	Toni Morrison	novel	1987
The Bluest Centre	Toni Morrison	novel	1970
Song of Solomon	Toni Morrison	novel	1977
Sula	Toni Morrison	novel	1973
Jasmine	Bharati Mukherjee	novel	1989
The Women of Brewster Place	Gloria Naylor	novel	1982
Going Subsequently Cacciato	Tim O'Brien	novel	1978
Equus	Peter Shaffer	play	1973
Anniversary	Leslie Marmon Silko	novel	1977
Sophie's Choice	William Styron	novel	1979
The Color Imperial	Alice Walker	novel	1982
Fences	Baronial Wilson	play	1983
The Piano Lesson	Baronial Wilson	play	1987

1990-Present

Title	Author	Genre	Date
Reservation Blues	Sherman Alexie	novel	1995
The Blind Assassinator	Margaret Atwood	novel	2000
Oryx and Crake	Margaret Atwood	novel	2003
The Retentivity Keeper'southward Daughter	Kim Edwards	novel	2005
Cold Mountain	Charles Frazier	novel	1997
Snow Falling on Cedars	David Guterson	novel	1994
The Kite Runner	Khaled Hosseini	novel	2003
A Thousand Excellent Suns	Khaled Hosseini	novel	2007
Never Permit Me Get	Kazuo Ishiguro	novel	2005
The Poisonwood Bible	Barbara Kingsolver	novel	1998
The Namesake	Jumpa Lahiri	novel	2004
All the Pretty Horses	Cormac McCarthy	novel	1992
Atonement	Ian McEwan	novel	2001
Native Speaker	Chang Rae-Lee	novel	1995
The God of Small Things	Arundhati Roy	novel	1997
A Thousand Acres	Jane Smiley	novel	1991
The Bonesetter's Daughter	Amy Tan	novel	2001
The Story of Edgar Sawtelle	David Wroblewski	novel	2008

Don't stay in i reading position for too long, or you'll end up like this guy.

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An Addendum on Poetry

You lot probably won't exist writing nigh poetry on your student selection essay—most simply aren't meaty enough in terms of activeness and graphic symbol to merit a total-length essay on the themes when you don't actually have the poem in front of you (a major exception being The Odyssey). That doesn't mean that you lot shouldn't be reading poetry, though! You lot should be reading a wide variety of poets from dissimilar eras to get comfortable with all the varieties of poetic language. This will brand the verse analysis essay and the multiple-choice questions about poetry much easier!

Run across this list of poets compiled from the listing given on folio 10 of the AP Course and Exam Description for AP Lit, separated out by fourth dimension period. For those poets who were working during more than one of the fourth dimension periods sketched out below, I tried to place them in the era in which they were more agile.

I've placed an asterisk next to the about notable and of import poets in the list; you should aim to read 1 or two poems by each of the starred poets to go familiar with a broad range of poetic styles and eras.

14th-17th Centuries

1. Anne Bradstreet
2. Geoffrey Chaucer
3. John Donne
4. George Herbert
5. Ben Jonson
6. Andrew Marvell
7. John Milton
8. William Shakespeare*

18th-19th Centuries

1. William Blake*
2. Robert Browning
3. Samuel Taylor Coleridge*
4. Emily Dickinson*
5. Paul Laurence Dunbar
6. George Gordon, Lord Byron
7. Gerard Manley Hopkins
8. John Keats*
9. Edgar Allan Poe*
10. Alexander Pope*
11. Percy Bysshe Shelley*
12. Alfred, Lord Tennyson*
13. Walt Whitman*
14. William Wordsworth*

Early on-Mid 20th Century

1. West. H. Auden
2. Elizabeth Bishop
3. H. D. (Hilda Doolittle)
4. T. Due south. Eliot*
5. Robert Frost*
6. Langston Hughes*
7. Philip Larkin
8. Robert Lowell
9. Marianne Moore
10. Sylvia Plath*
11. Anne Sexton*
12. Wallace Stevens
13. William Carlos Williams
14. William Butler Yeats*

Late 20th Century-Present

1. Edward Kamau Brathwaite
2. Gwendolyn Brooks
3. Lorna Dee Cervantes
4. Lucille Clifton
5. Billy Collins
6. Rita Pigeon
7. Joy Harjo
8. Seamus Heaney
9. Garrett Hongo
10. Adrienne Rich
11. Leslie Marmon Silko
12. Cathy Song
13. Derek Walcott
14. Richard Wilbur

You might rather fire books than read them after the exam, but please refrain.

Key Takeaways

Why do you need to read books to ready for AP Lit? For three reasons:

#1: To go familiar with a variety of literary eras and genres
#2: To work on your close-reading skills
#iii: To become closely familiar with four-v works for the purposes of the student choice gratuitous-response essay analyzing a theme in a piece of work of your choice.

How many books practise you need to read? Well, you definitely demand to become very familiar with four-five for essay-writing purposes, and across that, the more than the better!

Which books should yous read? Cheque out the AP English Literature reading list in this article to see works that have appeared on two or more "suggested works" lists on free-response prompts since 2003.

And don't forget to read some poetry too! Run into some College Board recommended poets listed in this article.

What's Next?

See my expert guide to the AP Literature test for more examination tips!

The multiple-choice section of the AP Literature examination is a key function of your score. Learn everything you need to know about information technology in our complete guide to AP Lit multiple-pick questions.

Taking other APs? Check out our skilful guides to the AP Chemistry exam, AP United states History, AP World History, AP Psychology, and AP Biological science.

Looking for other book recommendation lists from PrepScholar? Nosotros've compiled lists of the seven books you must read if you're a pre-med and the 31 books to read before graduating loftier schoolhouse.

Ane of the single near important parts of your higher application is what classes you choose to have in high school (in conjunction with how well you do in those classes). Our team of PrepScholar admissions experts have compiled their knowledge into this single guide to planning out your loftier schoolhouse course schedule. Nosotros'll advise you lot on how to balance your schedule betwixt regular and honors/AP/IB courses, how to cull your extracurriculars, and what classes y'all can't afford non to have.

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About the Author

Ellen has all-encompassing didactics mentorship experience and is deeply committed to helping students succeed in all areas of life. She received a BA from Harvard in Folklore and Mythology and is currently pursuing graduate studies at Columbia University.

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Source: https://blog.prepscholar.com/ap-literature-reading-list

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